Prolia
Precautions to Take

If you receive Prolia, you should not receive Xgeva. Prolia contains the same medicine as Xgeva (denosumab).

Prolia can cause serious side effects including:

Low calcium levels in your blood (hypocalcemia).
Prolia may lower the calcium levels in your blood. If you have low blood calcium before you start receiving Prolia, it may get worse during treatment. Your low blood calcium must be treated before you receive Prolia. Most people with low blood calcium levels do not have symptoms, but some people may have symptoms. Call your doctor right away if you have symptoms of low blood calcium such as:

  • Spasms, twitches, or cramps in your muscles
  • Numbness or tingling in your fingers, toes, or around your mouth
  • Your doctor may prescribe calcium and vitamin D to help prevent low calcium levels in your blood while you take Prolia. Take calcium and vitamin D as your doctor tells you to.

Serious infections.
Serious infections in your skin, lower stomach area (abdomen), bladder, or ear may happen if you take Prolia. Inflammation of the inner lining of the heart (endocarditis) due to an infection also may happen more often in people who take Prolia. You may need to go to the hospital for treatment if you develop an infection.

Prolia is a medicine that may affect your immune system. People who have weakened immune system or take medicines that affect the immune system may have an increased risk for developing serious infections.

Call your doctor right away if you have any of the following symptoms of infection:

  • Fever or chills
  • Skin that looks red or swollen and is hot or tender to touch
  • Severe abdominal pain
  • Frequent or urgent need to urinate or burning feeling when you urinate

Skin problems.
Skin problems such as inflammation of your skin (dermatitis), rash, and eczema may happen if you take Prolia. Call your doctor if you have any of the following symptoms of skin problems that do not go away or get worse:

  • Redness
  • Itching
  • Small bumps or patches (rash)
  • Your skin is dry or feels like leather
  • Blisters that ooze or become crusty
  • Skin peeling

Severe jaw bone problems (osteonecrosis).
Severe jaw bone problems may happen when you take Prolia. Your doctor should examine your mouth before you start Prolia. Your doctor may tell you to see your dentist before you start Prolia. It is important for you to practice good mouth care during treatment with Prolia.

Call your doctor right away if you have any of these side effects.

Do not take Prolia if you:

  • have been told by your doctor that your blood calcium level is too low.
  • are pregnant or plan to become pregnant
  • are allergic to denosumab or any of the ingredients in Prolia.