Antidiabetic drugs are medicinal synthetic analogs of short-acting insulin, which is normally produced by our body. They are used in complex hormone replacement therapy for pancreatic dysfunction, impaired insulin secretion, and excess production of glucagon, the effect of which is directly opposite to the action of insulin, as well as for reducing the sensitivity of fat cell receptors to the effect of insulin, which occurs in non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus type II.
Antidiabetic drugs are a supplement to diet and regular exercise to regulate blood glucose levels in patients with diabetes. You can get antidiabetes drugs here https://www.pillpal.to/diabetes-medication-1806/insulin.
Features of the Effect of Antidiabetic Drugs
Antidiabetic drugs reduce the level of glucose in the blood by stimulating insulin secretion and inhibiting glucagon production, increasing the sensitivity of adipocyte membrane receptors to the influence of insulin, and inhibiting the processes of glucose formation from non-carbohydrate substances (gluconeogenesis processes).
Antidiabetic drugs help reduce body weight, prevent the appearance of glucose in the urine (glucosuria), affect the functioning of the kidneys, reduce the intensity of urine formation in the tubules of the nephron and the excretion of urine from the body, reduce the concentration of salts in the extracellular space, which contribute to the elimination of the constant feeling of thirst.
They also affect the absorption of nutrients that come with food, contribute to the synthesis of glycogen in the liver and muscles, the formation of fatty acids, and the deposition of fat in fat depots.
How Are Antidiabetic Drugs Used?
Doctors prescribe antidiabetic drugs for diagnosed type I and II diabetes mellitus, hyperglycemia, decreased intensity of insulin secretion, and increased activity of glucagon production. They are used for impaired sensitivity of fat cell receptors to the influence of insulin, increased thirst and excess urine output (more than 2 liters per day), the presence of glucose in the urine and increased appetite, as well as for the accumulation of ketone bodies in the blood, which can lead to the development of ketoacidosis.
How to Choose a Suitable Antidiabetic Drug?
Antidiabetic medicines are developed in the form of tablets, and capsules of medicinal extracts.
Peculiarities of Dietary Supplements for the Normalization of Microflora in Diabetes
99% of the intestinal microflora consists of microorganisms that actively participate in the processes of food digestion, and absorption of metabolic products into the intestinal mucosa, as well as in the secretion of necessary enzymes and catalysts that stimulate the functioning and motility of the gastrointestinal tract.
In the case of an increase in the number of pathogenic microflora, the work of the gastrointestinal tract is disturbed, and the processes of digestion and absorption slow down. This leads to a decrease in the number of useful substances that come with food and initiates the processes of protein decay in the stomach.
Dietary supplements for the normalization of microflora stabilize physiological processes in the gastrointestinal tract, restoring the balance between the number of normal and pathogenic bacteria, and are sources of many minerals and trace elements that have stopped being synthesized in the body in the necessary doses.
In some cases, dietary supplements affecting the gastrointestinal tract can provide the body with probiotic bacteria to restore the balance of microflora. In order to choose the most suitable form of the drug, it is necessary to consult a doctor.
